Volume 21, Number 1  (2026)

CONTENTS

Detection of Eavesdropping Attacks in Wireless Networks Using Secure Socket Shell and Active Probing
pp. 1-14
Muhannad Tahboush

Explore the quality of the course content and the quality of the course design in acceptance online learning
pp. 15-19
Hesham AL-kharabsheh

An IoT-Enabled Smart Damper Control Strategy (ECO-1) for Energy-Efficient Centralized Air Conditioning Systems
pp. 20-33
Yap Chee Jian, Zul Hasrizal Bohari, Nurul Syuhada Mohd Shari, Nurul Hajar Mohd Yussoff, Nurhazirah Mohamad Yunos and Nur Azura Binti Noor Azhuan

Modelling the Elastic Modulus of MMNCs: A Multiscale Approach Incorporating Microstructural Inhomogeneities
PP. 34-55
Sanjay Gupta, Abhishek Tevatia and K.P.S. Rana

Development of the mathematical framework for Human Respiratory System Analysis having latent tuberculosis with a form of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
pp. 56-63
Dr. Ankit Kajaria and Dr. Divya Kajaria

Time-Varying Respiratory Mechanics Estimated using a Parametric Model for Asthma variant in Latent Tuberculosis
pp. 64-70
Dr. Ankit Kajaria and Dr. Divya Kajaria